Aga Buzurg Tehrani

 

               Muhammad Muhsin bin Ali bin Muhammad Reza bin Muhsin bin Ali Akbar (1876-

               1970 A.D/1293-1389 A.H.), the famous Shi'ite jurist and bibliographer was born in

               Tehran. His father and grand-father were also the religious scholars of this city.

               Aga Buzurg started his primary religious education in Dangi Seminary and

               continued in Pamnar Seminary and then in the Farhriyeh (Marwi) Seminary.

               In (1897 A.D./1315 A.H.) he left for Najaf (Iraq) for pursuing higher education and

               from this date till (1910 A.D. / 1329 A.H.) he studied under many great scholars of

               this city. In (1912 A.D./1329 A.H.) he left for Kazmain and started extensive

               research to compile the Shi'ite bibliography encyclopaedia i-e Ad. Dhariyyah ila

               Tasaneef al-Shia. In (1935 A.D./1354 A.H) he returned to Najaf to publish

               Ad-Dhariyyah and for this purpose he established a printing press known as

               As-Sa'adah press but the Imperial Government of Iraq created obstacles in his

               works by raising various excuses.

               Aga Buzurg travelled extensively to compile this encyclopaedia. Aga Buzurg

               obtained permissions from the traditionists of the various Islamic schools of

               thoughts to quote Hadith. His important works are as follows:

 

                    1 - Ad-Dhariyyah ila Tasaneef al-Shia.

                    2 - Tabaqat Elam ush-Shia.

                    3 - Masfal Maqal fi Masnafi-i Ilm ar-Rijal

                    4 - Al-Mashiqah

                    5 - Hadiyah tar Razi ila Mujaddid al-Shirazi

                    6 - An-Naqd al-Taif fi Nafi al-Tahrif an-al Quran al-Sharif.

                    7 - Tauzeeh ar-Rashad fi Tarikh Hasr al-Ijtihad.

                    8 - Tafneed Qoul al-Awwam Ba Qadam al-Kalam.

                    9 - Zial Al-Mashiqah.

                    10 - Zia al Mafazat fi Tariq Mashaiq al Ijazat.

                    11 - Ijazat al-Riqayah wa Warasah fil Quran al-Akhirah al Salasa.

                    12 - Hayat ash-Shaykh al Tousi.

                    13 - Mustadrak Kashf az-Zunoon or Zail Kashf az-Zunoon.